Practice SPLK-1002 Questions With Certification guide Q&A from Training Expert SurePassExams
Free Splunk SPLK-1002 Test Practice Test Questions Exam Dumps
The SPLK-1002 exam consists of 65 multiple-choice questions that must be completed within 90 minutes. SPLK-1002 exam covers a range of topics, including using Splunk to search and navigate data, creating and managing alerts, and working with macros and workflow actions. Candidates will also be tested on their ability to use Splunk's advanced features, such as data models, pivot, and transaction commands.
NEW QUESTION # 80
Which of the following statements describe the search string below?
| datamodel Application_State All_Application_State search
- A. Events will be returned from the data model named Application_State.
- B. Evenrches would return a report of sales by state.
- C. No events will be returned because the pipe should occur after the datamodel command
- D. Events will be returned from the data model named All_Application_state.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 81
By default, how is acceleration configured in the Splunk Common Information Model (CIM) add-on?
- A. Determined automatically based on the sourcetype.
- B. Turned on
- C. Determined automatically based on the data source.
- D. Turned off
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 82
The eval command 'if' function requires the following three arguments (in order):
- A. Result if false, result if true, boolean expression
- B. Boolean expression, result if true, result if false
- C. Result if true, result if false, boolean expression
- D. Boolean expression, result if false, result if true
Answer: B
Explanation:
The eval command 'if' function requires the following three arguments (in order): boolean expression, result if true, result if false. The eval command is a search command that allows you to create new fields or modify existing fields by performing calculations or transformations on them. The eval command can use various functions to perform different operations on fields. The 'if' function is one of the functions that can be used with the eval command to perform conditional evaluations on fields. The 'if' function takes three arguments:
a boolean expression that evaluates to true or false, a result that will be returned if the boolean expression is true, and a result that will be returned if the boolean expression is false. The 'if' function returns one of the two results based on the evaluation of the boolean expression.
NEW QUESTION # 83
Which of the following can be saved as an event type?
- A. index=server_485 sourcetype=BETA_726 code=917 | stats count by code
- B. index=server_485 sourcetype=BETA_726 code=917
- C. index=server_485 sourcetype=BETA_726 code=917 | stats where code > 200
- D. index=server_485 sourcetype=BETA_726 code=917 ['inputlookup append=t servercode.csv]
Answer: B
Explanation:
Event types in Splunk are saved as static search strings. The example index=server_485 sourcetype=BETA_726 code=917 is a simple search that can be saved as an event type, as it does not contain dynamic processing commands like stats or inputlookup, which are not valid for event types.
Reference:
Splunk Docs - Event types
NEW QUESTION # 84
What do events in a transaction have In common?
- A. All events In a transaction must have the same timestamp.
- B. All events in a transaction must be related by one or more fields.
- C. All events in a transaction must have the same sourcetype.
- D. All events in a transaction must have the exact same set of fields.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Reference: https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/8.0.3/Knowledge/Abouttransactions A transaction is a group of events that share some common characteristics, such as fields, time, or both. A transaction can be created by using the transaction command or by defining an event type with transactiontype=true in props.conf. Events in a transaction have one or more fields in common that relate them to each other. For example, you can create a transaction based on JSESSIONID, which is a unique identifier for each user session in web logs. Events in a transaction do not have to have the same timestamp, sourcetype, or exact same set of fields. They only have to share one or more fields that define the transaction.
NEW QUESTION # 85
A space is an implied _____ in a search string.
- A. OR
- B. NOT
- C. ()
- D. AND
Answer: D
Explanation:
A space is an implied AND in a search string, which means that it acts as a logical operator that returns events that match both terms on either side of the space2. For example, status=200 method=GET will return events that have both status=200 and method=GET2. Therefore, option B is correct, while options A, C and D are incorrect because they are not implied by a space in a search string.
NEW QUESTION # 86
Which of the following options will define the first event in a transaction?
- A. startingwith
- B. firstevent
- C. with
- D. startswith
Answer: D
Explanation:
The correct answer is A. startswith.
The explanation is as follows:
The transaction command is used to find transactions based on events that meet various constraints12.
Transactions are made up of the raw text (the _raw field) of each member, the time and date fields of the earliest member, as well as the union of all other fields of each member1.
The startswith option is used to define the first event in a transaction by specifying a search term or an expression that matches the event13.
For example, | transaction clientip JSESSIONID startswith="view" will create transactions based on the clientip and JSESSIONID fields, and the first event in each transaction will contain the term "view" in the _raw field2.
NEW QUESTION # 87
How could the following syntax for the chart command be rewritten to remove the OTHER category? (select all that apply)
- A. | chart count over CurrentStanding by Action limit=10 useother=f
- B. | chart count over CurrentStanding by Action useother=f
- C. | chart count over CurrentStanding by Action limit-10
- D. | chart count over CurrentStanding by Action usenull-f useother-t
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
In Splunk, when using the chart command, the useother parameter can be set to false (f) to remove the
'OTHER' category, which is a bucket that Splunk uses to aggregate low-cardinality groups into a single group to simplify visualization. Here's how the options break down:
A). | chart count over CurrentStanding by Action useother=fThis command correctly sets the useother parameter to false, which would prevent the 'OTHER' category from being displayed in the resulting visualization.
B). | chart count over CurrentStanding by Action usenull=f useother=tThis command has useother set to true (t), which means the 'OTHER' category would still be included, so this is not a correct option.
C). | chart count over CurrentStanding by Action limit=10 useother=fSimilar to option A, this command also sets useother to false, additionally imposing a limit to the top 10 results, which is a way to control the granularity of the chart but also to remove the 'OTHER' category.
D). | chart count over CurrentStanding by Action limit-10This command has a syntax error (limit-10 should be limit=10) and does not include the useother=f clause. Therefore, it would not remove the 'OTHER' category, making it incorrect.
The correct answers to rewrite the syntax to remove the 'OTHER' category are options A and C, which explicitly set useother=f.
NEW QUESTION # 88
Which of the following eval command functions is valid?
- A. tostring()
- B. print()
- C. count()
- D. int()
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/latest/SearchReference/CommonEvalFunctions The eval command function tostring() is valid. The tostring() function converts a numeric value to a string value. For example, tostring(3.14) returns "3.14". The other functions are not valid eval command functions.
NEW QUESTION # 89
Which of the following statements describe the search below? (select all that apply) Index=main I transaction clientip host maxspan=30s maxpause=5s
- A. Events in the transaction occurred within 5 seconds.
- B. It groups events that share the same clientip and host.
- C. The first and last events are no more than 30 seconds apart.
- D. The first and last events are no more than 5 seconds apart.
Answer: A,B,C
Explanation:
The search below groups events by two or more fields (clientip and host), creates transactions with start and end constraints (maxspan=30s and maxpause=5s), and calculates the duration of each transaction.
index=main | transaction clientip host maxspan=30s maxpause=5s
The search does the following:
It filters the events by the index main, which is a default index in Splunk that contains all data that is not sent to other indexes.
It uses the transaction command to group events into transactions based on two fields: clientip and host. The transaction command creates new events from groups of events that share the same clientip and host values.
It specifies the start and end constraints for the transactions using the maxspan and maxpause arguments. The maxspan argument sets the maximum time span between the first and last events in a transaction. The maxpause argument sets the maximum time span between any two consecutive events in a transaction. In this case, the maxspan is 30 seconds and the maxpause is 5 seconds, meaning that any transaction that has a longer time span or pause will be split into multiple transactions.
It creates some additional fields for each transaction, such as duration, eventcount, startime, etc. The duration field shows the time span between the first and last events in a transaction.
NEW QUESTION # 90
Which of the following statements about tags is true?
- A. Tags can make your data more understandable.
- B. Tags are case insensitive.
- C. Tags are searched by using the syntax tag: : <fieldneme>
- D. Tags are created at index time.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 91
Which of the following is included with the Common Information Model (CIM) add-on?
- A. tsidx files
- B. Search macros
- C. Workflow actions
- D. Event category tags
Answer: D
Explanation:
The correct answer is B. Event category tags. This is because the CIM add-on contains a collection of preconfigured data models that you can apply to your data at search time. Each data model in the CIM consists of a set of field names and tags that define the least common denominator of a domain of interest.
Event category tags are used to classify events into high-level categories, such as authentication, network traffic, or web activity. You can use these tags to filter and analyze events based on their category.You can learn more about event category tags from the Splunk documentation12. The other options are incorrect because they are not included with the CIM add-on. Search macros are reusable pieces of search syntax that you can invoke from other searches. They are not specific to the CIM add-on, although some Splunk apps may provide their own search macros. Workflow actions are custom links or scripts that you can run on specific fields or events. They are also not specific to the CIM add-on, although some Splunk apps may provide their own workflow actions. tsidx files are index files that store the terms and pointers to the raw data in Splunk buckets. They are part of the Splunk indexing process and have nothing to do with the CIM add-on.
NEW QUESTION # 92
Why would the transaction command be used instead of the stats command?
- A. The transaction command has better search-time performance.
- B. The transaction command keeps the raw data for each event.
- C. The transaction command can perform calculations on fields.
- D. The transaction command is less resource-intensive.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The transaction command retains the raw events grouped together, preserving all details of each event within the transaction. In contrast, the stats command aggregates data and often discards raw event data, which is not suitable when full event context is needed.
Reference:
Splunk Power User Study Guide, Search Commands
Splunk Docs: transaction vs stats
"transaction keeps raw event data intact for grouped events, unlike stats which aggregates and summarizes."
NEW QUESTION # 93
What does the fillnull command do in this search?
index=main sourcetype=http_log | fillnull value="Unknown" src
- A. Set the values of the src field to null when it is "Unknown".
- B. Set the values of the src field to "Unknown" if it is null.
- C. Set all fields that are null to "Unknown".
- D. Set all fields with the value of "Unknown" to null.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The fillnull command in Splunk is used to replace null (missing) field values with a specified value.
Explanation of options:
A: Incorrect, as fillnull does not set fields to null; it fills null values with a specific value.
B: Incorrect, as the command only affects the specified field (src in this case).
C: Correct, as the fillnull command explicitly sets null values in the src field to "Unknown".
D: Incorrect, as only the src field is affected, not all fields.
Example:
If the src field is null for some events, fillnull will populate "Unknown" in those cases.
NEW QUESTION # 94
Which of these search strings is NOT valid:
- A. index=web status=50* | chart count over host by status
- B. index=web status=50* | chart count over host, status
- C. index=web status=50* | chart count by host, status
Answer: B
Explanation:
This search string is not valid: index=web status=50* | chart count over host,status2. This search string uses an invalid syntax for the chart command. The chart command requires one field after the over clause and optionally one field after the by clause. However, this search string has two fields after the over clause separated by a comma. This will cause a syntax error and prevent the search from running. Therefore, option A is correct, while options B and C are incorrect because they are valid search strings that use the chart command correctly.
NEW QUESTION # 95
Based on the macro definition shown below, what is the correct way to execute the macro in a search string?
- A. Convert_sales (euro, €, .79)
- B. Convert_sales ($euro,$€$,s79$
- C. Convert_sales (euro, €, 79)"
- D. Convert_sales ($euro, $€$,S,79$)
Answer: A
Explanation:
Reference:https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/8.0.3/Knowledge/Usesearchmacros The correct way to execute the macro in a search string is to use the format macro_name($arg1$, $arg2$,
...) where $arg1$, $arg2$, etc. are the arguments for the macro. In this case, the macro name is convert_sales and it takes three arguments: currency, symbol, and rate. The arguments are enclosed in dollar signs and separated by commas. Therefore, the correct way to execute the macro is convert_sales ($euro$, $€$, .79).
NEW QUESTION # 96
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Splunk SPLK-1002 certification exam is a highly recognized certification exam in the IT industry. SPLK-1002 exam is designed to evaluate the candidate's knowledge and expertise in using Splunk. Splunk is a popular platform for collecting, analyzing, and visualizing machine-generated data. The SPLK-1002 certification exam is intended for individuals who have a deep understanding of Splunk and its use cases.
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