NSE7_PBC-6.4 Exam Dumps - PDF Questions and Testing Engine
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Fortinet NSE7_PBC-6.4 certification exam is a valuable credential for IT professionals who work with public cloud environments. It covers a wide range of topics related to cloud security and requires candidates to demonstrate their knowledge through multiple-choice questions, lab exercises, and scenario-based questions. Candidates should have a solid understanding of cloud computing concepts and technologies, as well as network security concepts and technologies. Fortinet offers training courses and study materials to help candidates prepare for the exam and advance their careers in cloud security.
Fortinet NSE7_PBC-6.4, also known as Fortinet NSE 7 - Public Cloud Security 6.4, is an advanced level certification exam offered by Fortinet. NSE7_PBC-6.4 exam is designed to test the skills and knowledge of security professionals in securing public cloud environments using Fortinet security solutions. NSE7_PBC-6.4 exam is intended for security professionals who are responsible for designing, deploying, and managing security solutions in public cloud environments.
NEW QUESTION # 15
An organization deploys a FortiGate-VM (VM04 / c4.xlarge) in Amazon Web Services (AWS) and configures two elastic network interfaces (ENIs). Now, the same organization wants to add additional ENIs to support different workloads in their environment.
Which action can you take to accomplish this?
- A. Create the ENI, shut down FortiGate, attach the ENI to FortiGate, and then start FortiGate.
- B. Create the ENI and attach it to FortiGate.
- C. Create the ENI, attach it to FortiGate, and then restart FortiGate.
- D. None, you cannot create and add additional ENIs to an existing FortiGate-VM.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate-public-cloud/6.2.0/aws-administration-guide/903457 AWS says that you can attach a network interface to an instance when it's running (hot attach), when it's stopped (warm attach), or when the instance is being launched (cold attach). It applies to windows:
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/WindowsGuide/best-practices-for-configuring-network-interfaces
NEW QUESTION # 16
Refer to the exhibit.
Your senior administrator successfully configured a FortiGate fabric connector with the Azure resource manager, and created a dynamic address object on the FortiGate VM to connect with a windows server in Microsoft Azure. However, there is now an error on the dynamic address object, and you must resolve the issue.
How do you resolve this issue?
- A. In the Microsoft Azure portal, access the windows server, obtain the private IP address, and assign the IP address under the FortiGate-VM AzureLab address object.
- B. In the Microsoft Azure portal, set the correct tag values for the windows server.
- C. Delete the address object and recreate a new address object with the type set to FQDN.
- D. Run diagnose debug application azd -l on FortiGate.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 17
Which three properties are configurable Microsoft Azure network security group rule settings? (Choose three.)
- A. Source and destination IP ranges
- B. Action
- C. Source port ranges
- D. Destination port ranges
- E. Sequence number
Answer: B,C,D
NEW QUESTION # 18
Refer to the exhibit.
You attempted to deploy the FortiGate-VM in Microsoft Azure with the JSON template, and it failed to boot up. The exhibit shows an excerpt from the JSON template.
What is incorrect with the template?
- A. The CreateOptions parameter should be FromImage.
- B. The caching parameter should be None.
- C. FortiGate-VM does not support managedDisk from Azure.
- D. The LUN ID is not defined.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
https://github.com/fortinet/azure-templates/blob/main/FortiGate/A-Single-VM/azuredeploy.json
NEW QUESTION # 19
An organization deploys a FortiGate-VM (VM04 / c4.xlarge) in Amazon Web Services (AWS) and configures two elastic network interfaces (ENIs). Now, the same organization wants to add additional ENIs to support different workloads in their environment.
Which action can you take to accomplish this?
- A. Create the ENI, attach it to FortiGate, and then restart FortiGate.
- B. None, you cannot create and add additional ENIs to an existing FortiGate-VM.
- C. Create the ENI, shut down FortiGate, attach the ENI to FortiGate, and then start FortiGate.
- D. Create the ENI and attach it to FortiGate.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 20
What is the bandwidth limitation of an Amazon Web Services (AWS) transit gateway VPC attachment?
- A. Up to 50 Gbps per attachment
- B. Up to 1.25 Gbps per attachment
- C. Up to 1 Gbps per attachment
- D. Up to 10 Gbps per attachment
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 21
Refer to the exhibit.
In your Amazon Web Services (AWS) virtual private cloud (VPC), you must allow outbound access to the internet and upgrade software on an EC2 instance, without using a NAT instance. This specific EC2 instance is running in a private subnet: 10.0.1.0/24.
Also, you must ensure that the EC2 instance source IP address is not exposed to the public internet. There are two subnets in this VPC in the same availability zone, named public (10.0.0.0/24) and private (10.0.1.0/24).
How do you achieve this outcome with minimum configuration?
- A. Deploy a NAT gateway with an EIP in the public subnet, edit route tables, select Private-route and add a new route destination 0.0.0.0/0 to target the NAT gateway.
- B. Deploy a NAT gateway with an EIP in the private subnet, edit route tables, select Private-route, and add a new route destination 0.0.0.0/0 to the target internet gateway.
- C. Deploy a NAT gateway with an EIP in the private subnet, edit the public main routing table, and change the destination route 0.0.0.0/0 to the target NAT gateway.
- D. Deploy a NAT gateway with an EIP in the public subnet, edit route tables, select Public-route, and delete the route destination 10.0.0.0/16 to target local.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 22
You are deploying Amazon Web Services (AWS) GuardDuty to monitor malicious or unauthorized behaviors related to AWS resources. You will also use the Fortinet aws-lambda-guarddutyscript to translate feeds from AWS GuardDuty findings into a list of malicious IP addresses. FortiGate can then consume this list as an external threat feed.
Which Amazon AWS services must you subscribe to in order to use this feature?
- A. WAF, Shield, GuardDuty, S3, and DynamoDB.
- B. GuardDuty, CloudWatch, S3, and DynamoDB.
- C. GuardDuty, CloudWatch, S3, Inspector, WAF, and Shield.
- D. Inspector, Shield, GuardDuty, S3, and DynamoDB.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/ed901ad2-4424-11e9-
94bf-00505692583a/FortiOS_6.2.0_AWS_Cookbook.pdf
NEW QUESTION # 23
You have been tasked with deploying FortiGate VMs in a highly available topology on the Amazon Web Services (AWS) cloud. The requirements for your deployment are as follows:
*You must deploy two FortiGate VMs in a single virtual private cloud (VPC), with an external elastic load balancer which will distribute ingress traffic from the internet to both FortiGate VMs in an active-active topology.
*Each FortiGate VM must have two elastic network interfaces: one will connect to a public subnet and other will connect to a private subnet.
*To maintain high availability, you must deploy the FortiGate VMs in two different availability zones.
How many public and private subnets will you need to configure within the VPC?
- A. Two public subnets and two private subnets
- B. Two public subnets and one private subnet
- C. One public subnet and one private subnet
- D. One public subnet and two private subnets
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
https://github.com/fortinet/aws-cloudformation-templates/blob/master/LambdaAA-RouteFailover/6.0/README
https://github.com/fortinet/aws-cloudformation-templates/tree/master/LambdaAA-RouteFailover/6.0
NEW QUESTION # 24
You need to deploy FortiGate VM devices in a highly available topology in the Microsoft Azure cloud. The following are the requirements of your deployment:
* Two FortiGate devices must be deployed; each in a different availability zone.
* Each FortiGate requires two virtual network interfaces: one will connect to a public subnet and the other will connect to a private subnet.
* An external Microsoft Azure load balancer will distribute ingress traffic to both FortiGate devices in an active- active topology.
* An internal Microsoft Azure load balancer will distribute egress traffic from protected virtual machines to both FortiGate devices in an active-active topology.
* Traffic should be accepted or denied by a firewall policy in the same way by either FortiGate device in this topology.
Which FortiOS CLI configuration can help reduce the administrative effort required to maintain the FortiGate devices, by synchronizing firewall policy and object configuration between the FortiGate devices?
- A. config system session-sync
- B. config system auto-scale
- C. config system ha
- D. config system sdn-connector
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 25
Refer to the exhibit.
You are configuring an active-passive FortiGate clustering protocol (FGCP) HA configuration in a single availability zone in Amazon Web Services (AWS), using a cloud formation template.
After deploying the template, you notice that the AWS console has IP information listed in the FortiGate VM firewalls in the HA configuration. However, within the configuration of FortiOS, you notice that port1 is using an IP of 10.0.0.13, and port2 is using an IP of 10.0.1.13.
What should you do to correct this issue?
- A. Nothing, in AWS cloud, it is normal for a FortiGate ENI primary IP address to be different than the FortiOS IP address configuration.
- B. Delete the deployment and start again. You have in put the wrong parameters during the cloud formation template deployment.
- C. Configure FortiOS to use static IP addresses with the IP addresses reflected in the ENI primary IP address configuration (as per the exhibit).
- D. Configure FortiOS to use DHCP so that it will get the correct IP addresses on the ports.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 26
Refer to the exhibit.
Which two conditions will enable you to segregate and secure the traffic between the hub and the spokes in Microsoft Azure? (Choose two.)
- A. Configure VNet peering between the hub and spokes.
- B. Implement the FortiGate-VM network virtual appliance (NVA) in the hub and use user-defined routes (UDRs) in the spokes.
- C. Use ExpressRoute to interconnect the hub VNets and spoke VNets.
- D. Configure VNet peering between the spokes only.
Answer: A,B
NEW QUESTION # 27
You have previously deployed an Amazon Web Services (AWS) transit virtual private cloud (VPC) with a pair of FortiGate firewalls (VM04 / c4.xlarge) as your security perimeter. You are beginning to see high CPU usage on the FortiGate instances.
Which action will fix this issue?
- A. Convert the transit VPC firewalls into an auto-scaling group and launch additional EC2 instances in that group.
- B. Migrate the transit VPNs to new and larger instances (VM08 / c4.2xlarge).
- C. Convert the c4.xlarge instances to m4.xlarge instances.
- D. Convert from IPsec tunnels to generic routing encapsulation (GRE) tunnels, for the VPC peering connections.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 28
What is the bandwidth limitation of an Amazon Web Services (AWS) transit gateway VPC attachment?
- A. Up to 50 Gbps per attachment
- B. Up to 1 Gbps per attachment
- C. Up to 1.25 Gbps per attachment
- D. Up to 10 Gbps per attachment
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
-The maximum bandwidth per "VPC attachment", AWS Direct Connect gateway, or peered transit gateway connection Up to 50 Gbps https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/tgw/transit-gateway-quotas.html with Transit Gateway, Maximum bandwidth (burst) per Availability Zone per VPC connection is 50 Gbps.
VPC peering has no aggregate bandwidth. Individual instance network performance limits and flow limits (10 Gbps within a placement group and 5 Gbps otherwise) apply to both options. Only VPC peering supports placement groups. Reference:
https://d1.awsstatic.com/whitepapers/building-a-scalable-and-secure-multi-vpc-aws-network-infrastructure.pdf
NEW QUESTION # 29
Refer to the exhibit.
Consider an active-passive HA deployment in Microsoft Azure. The exhibit shows an excerpt from the passive FortiGate-VM node.
If the active FortiGate-VM fails, what are the results of the API calls made by the FortiGate named SSTENTAZFGT-0302? (Choose two.)
- A. SSTENTAZFGT-03-FloatingPIP public IP is assigned to NIC SSTENTAZFGT-0302-Nic-01
- B. The network interface of the active unit moves to itself
- C. 172.29.32.71 is set as a next hop IP for all routes under FortigateUDR-01
- D. SSTENTAZFGT-03-FloatingPIP is assigned to the IP configuration with the name SSTENTAZFGT-
0302-Nic-01, under the network interface SSTENTAZFGT-0302-Nic-01
Answer: C,D
NEW QUESTION # 30
Which two statements about Microsoft Azure network security groups are true? (Choose two.)
- A. Network security groups can be applied to subnets and virtual network interfaces.
- B. Network security groups can be applied to subnets only.
- C. Network security groups are stateless inbound and outbound rules used for traffic filtering.
- D. Network security groups are a stateful inbound and outbound rules used for traffic filtering.
Answer: B,D
NEW QUESTION # 31
Which three properties are configurable Microsoft Azure network security group rule settings? (Choose three.)
- A. Source and destination IP ranges
- B. Action
- C. Source port ranges
- D. Destination port ranges
- E. Sequence number
Answer: B,C,D
Explanation:
Explanation
Under "Default security rules" we read source, destination, source port, destination port and access. However under "Security rules" we read action, port ranges and source and destination, and essentially Options A, C, D and E are valid are those parameters can be configured. I would mark A D and E and source/destination port are to be seen in the table, maybe old documentation.
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/network-security-groups-overview
NEW QUESTION # 32
Refer to the exhibit.
You are deploying a FortiGate-VM in Microsoft Azure using the PAYG/On-demand licensing model. After you configure the FortiGate-VM, the validation process fails, displaying the error shown in the exhibit.
What caused the validation process to fail?
- A. You selected the Bring Your Own License (BYOL) licensing mode.
- B. You selected the PAYG/On-demand licensing model, but did not select correct virtual machine size.
- C. You selected the PAYG/On-demand licensing model, but did not associate a valid Azure subscription.
- D. You selected the incorrect resource group.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cloud-adoption-framework/ready/azure-setup-guide/organize-resources
NEW QUESTION # 33
Refer to the exhibit.
Which two conditions will enable you to segregate and secure the traffic between the hub and the spokes in Microsoft Azure? (Choose two.)
- A. Configure VNet peering between the hub and spokes.
- B. Implement the FortiGate-VM network virtual appliance (NVA) in the hub and use user-defined routes (UDRs) in the spokes.
- C. Configure VNet peering between the spokes only.
- D. Use ExpressRoute to interconnect the hub VNets and spoke VNets.
Answer: A,D
NEW QUESTION # 34
When an organization deploys a FortiGate-VM in a high availability (HA) (active/active) architecture in Microsoft Azure, they need to determine the default timeout values of the load balancer probes.
In the event of failure, how long will Azure take to mark a FortiGate-VM as unhealthy, considering the default timeout values?
- A. 16 seconds
- B. 20 seconds
- C. 30 seconds
- D. Less than 10 seconds
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 35
Refer to the exhibit.
You are configuring an active-passive FortiGate clustering protocol (FGCP) HA configuration in a single availability zone in Amazon Web Services (AWS), using a cloud formation template.
After deploying the template, you notice that the AWS console has IP information listed in the FortiGate VM firewalls in the HA configuration. However, within the configuration of FortiOS, you notice that port1 is using an IP of 10.0.0.13, and port2 is using an IP of 10.0.1.13.
What should you do to correct this issue?
- A. Delete the deployment and start again. You have in put the wrong parameters during the cloud formation template deployment.
- B. Configure FortiOS to use DHCP so that it will get the correct IP addresses on the ports.
- C. Configure FortiOS to use static IP addresses with the IP addresses reflected in the ENI primary IP address configuration (as per the exhibit).
- D. Nothing, in AWS cloud, it is normal for a FortiGate ENI primary IP address to be different than the FortiOS IP address configuration.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 36
You are deploying Amazon Web Services (AWS) GuardDuty to monitor malicious or unauthorized behaviors related to AWS resources. You will also use the Fortinet aws-lambda-guardduty script to translate feeds from AWS GuardDuty findings into a list of malicious IP addresses. FortiGate can then consume this list as an external threat feed.
Which Amazon AWS services must you subscribe to in order to use this feature?
- A. GuardDuty, CloudWatch, S3, and DynamoDB.
- B. WAF, Shield, GuardDuty, S3, and DynamoDB.
- C. GuardDuty, CloudWatch, S3, Inspector, WAF, and Shield.
- D. Inspector, Shield, GuardDuty, S3, and DynamoDB.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
You must subscribe to GuardDuty, CloudWatch, S3, and DynamoDB.
https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate-public-cloud/6.4.0/aws-administration-guide/908646/populating-thr
NEW QUESTION # 37
An Amazon Web Services (AWS) auto-scale FortiGate cluster has just experienced a scale-down event, terminating a FortiGate in availability zone C.
This has now black-holed the private subnet in this availability zone.
What action will the worker node automatically perform to restore access to the black-holed subnet?
- A. The worker node migrates the subnet to a different availability zone.
- B. The worker node modifies the route table applied to the black-holed subnet changing its default route to point to a running FortiGate on the worker node's private subnet interface.
- C. The worker node moves the virtual IP of the terminated FortiGate to a running FortiGate on the worker node's private subnet interface.
- D. The worker node applies a route table from a non-black-holed subnet to the black-holed subnet.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
Official documentation, failover process on a single AZ,
https://github.com/fortinet/aws-cloudformation-templates/blob/main/FGCP/7.0/SingleAZ/README.md#failove
|| Outbound failover is provided by reassigning the secondary IP addresses of ENI1\port2 from FortiGate 1's private interface to FortiGate 2's private interface. ##Additionally any route targets referencing FortiGate 1's private interface will be updated to reference FortiGate 2's private interface.##
https://github.com/fortinet/aws-cloudformation-templates/tree/master/LambdaAA-RouteFailover/6.0
NEW QUESTION # 38
......
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